약한 참조 객체

파이썬은 약한 참조를 1급 객체로 지원합니다. 약한 참조를 직접 구현하는 두 가지 구체적인 객체 형이 있습니다. 첫 번째는 간단한 참조 객체이며, 두 번째는 가능한 한 원래 객체의 프락시 역할을 합니다.

int PyWeakref_Check(PyObject *ob)

Return true if ob is either a reference or proxy object. This function always succeeds.

int PyWeakref_CheckRef(PyObject *ob)

Return true if ob is a reference object. This function always succeeds.

int PyWeakref_CheckProxy(PyObject *ob)

Return true if ob is a proxy object. This function always succeeds.

PyObject *PyWeakref_NewRef(PyObject *ob, PyObject *callback)

반환값: 새 참조. Part of the 안정 ABI.

Return a weak reference object for the object ob. This will always return a new reference, but is not guaranteed to create a new object; an existing reference object may be returned. The second parameter, callback, can be a callable object that receives notification when ob is garbage collected; it should accept a single parameter, which will be the weak reference object itself. callback may also be None or NULL. If ob is not a weakly referencable object, or if callback is not callable, None, or NULL, this will return NULL and raise TypeError.

PyObject *PyWeakref_NewProxy(PyObject *ob, PyObject *callback)

반환값: 새 참조. Part of the 안정 ABI.

Return a weak reference proxy object for the object ob. This will always return a new reference, but is not guaranteed to create a new object; an existing proxy object may be returned. The second parameter, callback, can be a callable object that receives notification when ob is garbage collected; it should accept a single parameter, which will be the weak reference object itself. callback may also be None or NULL. If ob is not a weakly referencable object, or if callback is not callable, None, or NULL, this will return NULL and raise TypeError.

PyObject *PyWeakref_GetObject(PyObject *ref)

반환값: 빌린 참조. Part of the 안정 ABI.

Return the referenced object from a weak reference, ref. If the referent is no longer live, returns Py_None.

참고

이 함수는 참조된 객체에 대한 빌린 참조를 반환합니다. 이는 빌린 참조의 마지막 사용 전에 파괴될 수 없을 때를 제외하고, 객체에 대해 항상 Py_INCREF()를 호출해야 함을 뜻합니다.

PyObject *PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT(PyObject *ref)

반환값: 빌린 참조.

PyWeakref_GetObject()와 유사하지만, 에러 검사를 수행하지 않습니다.

void PyObject_ClearWeakRefs(PyObject *object)

Part of the 안정 ABI.

This function is called by the tp_dealloc handler to clear weak references.

This iterates through the weak references for object and calls callbacks for those references which have one. It returns when all callbacks have been attempted.