38.3. "aepack" — Conversion between Python variables and AppleEvent data containers
***********************************************************************************

The "aepack" module defines functions for converting (packing) Python
variables to AppleEvent descriptors and back (unpacking). Within
Python the AppleEvent descriptor is handled by Python objects of
built-in type "AEDesc", defined in module "Carbon.AE".

Note: This module has been removed in Python 3.x.

The "aepack" module defines the following functions:

aepack.pack(x[, forcetype])

   Returns an "AEDesc" object  containing a conversion of Python value
   x. If *forcetype* is provided it specifies the descriptor type of
   the result. Otherwise, a default mapping of Python types to Apple
   Event descriptor types is used, as follows:

   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | Type Python       | descriptor type                     |
   +===================+=====================================+
   | "FSSpec"          | typeFSS                             |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | "FSRef"           | typeFSRef                           |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | "Alias"           | typeAlias                           |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | integer           | typeLong (32 bit integer)           |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | *float*           | typeFloat (64 bit floating point)   |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | *string*          | typeText                            |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | unicode           | typeUnicodeText                     |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | *list*            | typeAEList                          |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | dictionnaire      | typeAERecord                        |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+
   | instance          | *see below*                         |
   +-------------------+-------------------------------------+

   If *x* is a Python instance then this function attempts to call an
   "__aepack__()" method.  This method should return an "AEDesc"
   object.

   If the conversion *x* is not defined above, this function returns
   the Python string representation of a value (the repr() function)
   encoded as a text descriptor.

aepack.unpack(x[, formodulename])

   *x* must be an object of type "AEDesc". This function returns a
   Python object representation of the data in the Apple Event
   descriptor *x*. Simple AppleEvent data types (integer, text, float)
   are returned as their obvious Python counterparts. Apple Event
   lists are returned as Python lists, and the list elements are
   recursively unpacked.  Object references (ex. "line 3 of document
   1") are returned as instances of "aetypes.ObjectSpecifier", unless
   "formodulename" is specified.  AppleEvent descriptors with
   descriptor type typeFSS are returned as "FSSpec" objects.
   AppleEvent record descriptors are returned as Python dictionaries,
   with 4-character string keys and elements recursively unpacked.

   The optional "formodulename" argument is used by the stub packages
   generated by "gensuitemodule", and ensures that the OSA classes for
   object specifiers are looked up in the correct module. This ensures
   that if, say, the Finder returns an object specifier for a window
   you get an instance of "Finder.Window" and not a generic
   "aetypes.Window". The former knows about all the properties and
   elements a window has in the Finder, while the latter knows no such
   things.

Voir aussi:

  Module "Carbon.AE"
     Built-in access to Apple Event Manager routines.

  Module "aetypes"
     Python definitions of codes for Apple Event descriptor types.
