Python/C API Reference Manual

Dieses Handbuch dokumentiert die API, die von C- und C++-Programmierern verwendet wird, die Erweiterungsmodule schreiben oder Python einbinden möchten. Es ist eine Ergänzung zu Extending and Embedding the Python Interpreter, das die allgemeinen Grundsätze zum Erstellen von Erweiterungen beschreibt, die API-Funktionen jedoch nicht im Detail dokumentiert.

• Einführung
  • Coding standards
  • Include Files
  • Useful macros
  • Objects, Types and Reference Counts
  • Ausnahmen
  • Embedding Python
  • Debugging Builds
  • Recommended third party tools
• C API Stability
  • Unstable C API
  • Stable Application Binary Interface
  • Platform Considerations
  • Contents of Limited API
• The Very High Level Layer
  • Available start symbols
  • Stack Effects
• Reference Counting
• Exception Handling
  • Printing and clearing
  • Raising exceptions
  • Issuing warnings
  • Querying the error indicator
  • Signal Handling
  • Exception Classes
  • Exception Objects
  • Unicode Exception Objects
  • Recursion Control
  • Exception and warning types
  • Tracebacks
• Utilities
  • Operating System Utilities
  • System Functions
  • Process Control
  • Importing Modules
  • Data marshalling support
  • Argumente auswerten und Werte bilden
  • String conversion and formatting
  • Character classification and conversion
  • PyHash API
  • Reflection
  • Codec registry and support functions
  • PyTime C API
  • Support for Perf Maps
• Abstrakte Objekte Schicht
  • Object Protocol
  • Call Protocol
  • Number Protocol
  • Sequence Protocol
  • Mapping Protocol
  • Iterator Protocol
  • Buffer-Protokoll
• Concrete Objects Layer
  • Fundamental Objects
  • Numeric Objects
  • Sequence Objects
  • Container Objects
  • Function Objects
  • Other Objects
  • C API for extension modules
• Initialization, Finalization, and Threads
  • Before Python Initialization
  • Global configuration variables
  • Initializing and finalizing the interpreter
  • Process-wide parameters
  • Thread State and the Global Interpreter Lock
  • Sub-interpreter support
  • Asynchronous Notifications
  • Profiling and Tracing
  • Reference tracing
  • Advanced Debugger Support
  • Thread Local Storage Support
  • Synchronization Primitives
  • Operating System Thread APIs
• Python Initialization Configuration
  • Example
  • PyWideStringList
  • PyStatus
  • PyPreConfig
  • Preinitialize Python with PyPreConfig
  • PyConfig
  • Initialization with PyConfig
  • Isolated Configuration
  • Python Configuration
  • Python Path Configuration
  • Py_GetArgcArgv()
  • Multi-Phase Initialization Private Provisional API
• Memory Management
  • Overview
  • Allocator Domains
  • Raw Memory Interface
  • Memory Interface
  • Object allocators
  • Default Memory Allocators
  • Customize Memory Allocators
  • Debug hooks on the Python memory allocators
  • The pymalloc allocator
  • The mimalloc allocator
  • tracemalloc C API
  • Examples
• Object Implementation Support
  • Objekte auf dem Heap zuweisen
  • Common Object Structures
  • Type Object Structures
  • Supporting Cyclic Garbage Collection
• API- und ABI-Versionierung
• Monitoring C API
• Generating Execution Events
  • Managing the Monitoring State